treatment

Children and adolescents living with multiple sclerosis (MS) seem to benefit at least as much — and for some outcomes, significantly more — from Ocrevus (ocrelizumab) as from treatment with Gilenya (fingolimod), now the only MS therapy approved for pediatric patients in the U.S. That’s according to…

Frexalimab, a therapy Sanofi is developing for multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, led to sustained reductions in disease activity in people with relapsing forms of MS over more than two years of treatment, while continuing to show a favorable safety profile. That’s according to new data from an…

Treatment with equecabtagene autoleucel, known for short as eque-cel — Iaso Biotherapeutics‘ CAR T-cell therapy candidate for people with progressive forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) — was well tolerated and led to an easing of disability for five patients taking part in a Phase 1 clinical trial. The…

Combining the diabetes medication metformin and the antihistamine clemastine significantly increased myelin repair in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), according to results from a Phase 2 clinical trial. However, the effects were small, and participants showed no improvements in disability or visual function after six months of treatment.

Aerobic exercise may help promote myelin repair in some parts of the brain in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), according to a small study. Though the study included a small number of participants and followed them for a short period of time, the findings suggest that “supporting metabolic health…

Some older people with multiple sclerosis (MS), namely those older than 60, may be able to safely discontinue disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) as long as they continue to be regularly monitored for new disease activity, a new study suggests. The findings showed that people older than 50 generally experience an…

A stem cell transplant may offer better long-term results for people with aggressive multiple sclerosis (MS) compared with standard high-efficacy drug treatment, according to new evidence presented at a major European conference this week. Specifically, researchers found that an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (aHSCT) was superior to…

The 41st Congress of the European Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS), the world’s largest congress dedicated to multiple sclerosis (MS) research and care, kicks off today in Barcelona. About 9,000 scientists, clinicians, industry leaders, and patient advocates from more than 100 countries are expected…

Note: This story was updated Sept. 23, 2025, to correct the generic name of Aubagio from tolebrutinib to teriflunomide. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has delayed by three months its decision on whether or not to approve Sanofi’s tolebrutinib as a treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS),…

People with multiple sclerosis (MS) may receive less frequent treatments with anti-CD20 therapies without increasing their risk of disease activity or disability progression. That’s according to a new meta-analysis of published studies that investigated the use of different dosing schedules for anti-CD20 therapies — approved treatments that deplete the…

Doctors will be able to diagnose multiple sclerosis (MS) faster and with greater accuracy — allowing patients to access treatment and support earlier — following an update to the McDonald criteria, the official guidelines used to diagnose the condition. The revision reflects advances in understanding the biology of…

An international research team has secured nearly $800,000 (about CA$1.1 million) to advance a potential regenerative therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS) toward clinical testing. While existing treatments can slow disease progression, none can repair the nerve damage that has already occurred. This new project aims to change that by…

A generic formulation of Zeposia (ozanimod), which won tentative approval for treating multiple sclerosis (MS) from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), will be manufactured and supplied by Synthon, based in the Netherlands. Tentative approval means the generic version has met all FDA requirements for…

TG Therapeutics has started enrolling participants in a Phase 3 trial to test a new version of Briumvi (ublituximab-xiiy) that can be injected at home. This change could offer greater convenience and flexibility for people with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). The new formulation is given…

Immunic Therapeutics will receive a new U.S. patent covering its experimental therapy, vidofludimus calcium, and some related molecules in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Titled “Treatment of multiple sclerosis comprising DHODH inhibitors,” the patent explicitly covers the use of the molecules in progressive types of MS, including primary…

The CD20 inhibitor Ocrevus (ocrelizumab) rapidly depletes immune B-cells in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), as expected, but ongoing treatment also leads to changes in immune T-cells, a new study reports. After about six months of treatment, patients experience T-cell changes such as an increase in regulatory…

Octave Bioscience has raised $35.6 million in funding to continue marketing its multiple sclerosis (MS) disease activity test and accelerate the development of a similar tool for Parkinson’s disease. The Multiple Sclerosis Disease Activity (MSDA) test — the first blood test of its kind…

Three biosimilar drugs — approved versions of brand-name therapies that have no clinically meaningful differences compared with their reference products — including one for multiple sclerosis (MS), will soon be available in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region under a new partnership between two pharmaceutical companies.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted regenerative medicine advanced therapy (RMAT) designation to Hope Biosciences‘ adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (HB-adMSCs) to treat relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). RMAT status is given to therapies with compelling proof that they may substantially improve patient outcomes compared with existing…

In the U.S., nearly 4 out of 5 neurologists prescribing therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) have received payments from pharmaceutical companies that market MS treatments, according to a new analysis. The findings indicate that neurologists who receive payments from a company are significantly more likely to prescribe that…

Health Canada is warning that glatiramer acetate products, used in the country to treat relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS), may cause a severe allergic reaction called anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening. The warning follows 11 reported cases of anaphylactic reactions linked to Copaxone — the original brand name of glatiramer…

Targeting a protein called SOX6 could be an effective way to promote myelin repair in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), a study found. Researchers said the results point to a way for new therapies to treat the condition. The study found SOX6 could control the maturation of oligodendrocytes, the…

The United Arab Emirates became the first country to approve tolebrutinib, clearing it to treat adults with nonrelapsing secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS). Sanofi’s oral BTK inhibitor is also the first approved therapy that directly addresses the chronic inflammation that contributes to disability progression independent of relapses. “The…

A new model using artificial intelligence (AI) suggests that multiple sclerosis (MS) progression is better viewed along a single disease spectrum, rather than as distinct disease types — such as those now used in MS diagnosis and treatment — according to a study led by scientists in Europe. The…

A generic version of Ampyra (dalfampridine), used to improve walking in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), is now available in the U.S. at a price its developer said is almost $1,000 a month lower than average. Civicascript will charge pharmacies $16 for each 60-tablet bottle, and recommends…

For children and adolescents with multiple sclerosis (MS), receiving treatment with Copaxone (glatiramer acetate) or its generic formulations may reduce relapses by nearly threefold compared with Avonex (interferon beta-1a), according to data from a clinical trial. However, nearly half of patients on Copaxone and one-third of those…

Researchers have identified a genetic biomarker that predicts whether people with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) will respond to glatiramer acetate (sold as Copaxone, among others) therapy. A study based on an analysis of more than 3,000 MS patients showed that those who carry a form of…

People with multiple sclerosis (MS) may be significantly more likely to have relapses if their Medicare insurance covers fewer disease-modifying therapies, a study shows. The findings suggest that plans with narrower MS treatment coverage may be linked to worse health outcomes, possibly because the therapeutic response to complex diseases…

An oral treatment that could repair nerve damage in multiple sclerosis (MS) is a step closer to a Phase 2 clinical trial. Quantum Biopharma signed a manufacturing agreement covering an oral formulation of its investigational small molecule Lucid-21-302, also known as Lucid-MS, as it prepares for the Phase 2…

A new positron emission tomography (PET) tracer may help determine the extent of nerve fiber loss in multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions, something that can’t be identified with conventional MRI imaging, according to a new study. Researchers think the new imaging tech could help track the efficacy of experimental therapies…