research

Abnormal brain cells, known as disease-associated radial glia or DARGs, may play a key role in driving chronic inflammation in people with progressive forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), a new study shows. Based on the finding, researchers are now working to better understand the biology of DARGs, with an…

People with multiple sclerosis (MS) are more than twice as likely to experience headaches, including migraines, than their healthy counterparts, a study from Greece found. Headaches were also longer and more intense for MS patients, and more likely to lead to the use of acute medication. “These findings suggest that headaches…

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has given Tr1x the green light to launch a first-in-human clinical trial of TRX319, a cell therapy candidate designed to restore immune balance in people with progressive forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). With FDA clearance now granted for its investigational new…

Going through menopause with multiple sclerosis (MS) can be challenging, as the changes that come with this stage of life may interact or occur in tandem with existing MS symptoms. A team of researchers recently studied how menopause affects women living with MS, with their findings presented…

Seizures in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) may be driven by changes in levels of certain brain signaling molecules, implying that targeting these molecules may be a viable strategy to treat MS-related seizures, according to new research done in a mouse model. “If the same transporters and receptors are…

Kernal Biologics has been awarded up to $48 million in funding to accelerate the development of KR-402, a next-generation CAR T-cell therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS) and certain blood cancers. The funds come from the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health’s (ARPA-H) EMBODY program, which aims to support the…

Researchers have identified two experimental medications that may promote myelin repair in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The two compounds have shown promise in cell and animal models, and preclinical work is ongoing to bring them into clinical testing. The compounds were identified by academic researchers, but the program…

A new grant from the Valhalla Foundation will help Octave Bioscience advance the development of a biomarker blood test for detecting disease progression in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The company is developing its MS Disease Progression test, or MSDP, to objectively measure MS progression based on…

Quantum Biopharma says it is closer to initiating a Phase 2 clinical trial — one involving people living with multiple sclerosis (MS) — to test its experimental therapy Lucid-MS after receiving the final reports from two toxicology studies requested by the U.S Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The…

Zenas Biopharma has acquired global rights to develop the BTK inhibitor orelabrutinib to treat multiple sclerosis (MS) and other diseases. The deal with orelabrutinib’s developer, Innocare Pharma, includes rights to two other investigational therapies. Zenas will pay Innocare up to $100 million in cash and up to…

Disability progression does not seem to worsen in women with multiple sclerosis (MS) after they undergo menopause, according to the largest study of its kind. Instead, other factors such as older age at MS onset, longer disease duration, and worse initial disability scores were associated with an increased risk…

The world’s largest meeting on multiple sclerosis (MS) has wrapped up for the year, and the National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) played a central role in many of the advances highlighted there. Nearly 10,000 people attended the 41st Congress of the European Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple…

Immunic Therapeutics‘ experimental oral therapy vidofludimus calcium continues to show a significant effect on disability worsening in people with progressive forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), even in those without signs of active inflammation in the brain, a group with limited treatment options. That’s according to new data…

Consuming large amounts of ultra-processed foods (UPF) — products high in additives, artificial ingredients, and extensive processing — is associated with increased disease activity in people with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), which is the first presentation of multiple sclerosis (MS), a study has found. The analysis used a…

Combining the diabetes medication metformin and the antihistamine clemastine significantly increased myelin repair in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), according to results from a Phase 2 clinical trial. However, the effects were small, and participants showed no improvements in disability or visual function after six months of treatment.

Increasing blood vitamin D levels with high-dose supplementation can significantly reduce the risk of new disease activity in people with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), or those who experienced a first episode of symptoms suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS). That’s according to new data from the D-Lay-MS…

Aerobic exercise may help promote myelin repair in some parts of the brain in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), according to a small study. Though the study included a small number of participants and followed them for a short period of time, the findings suggest that “supporting metabolic health…

Some older people with multiple sclerosis (MS), namely those older than 60, may be able to safely discontinue disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) as long as they continue to be regularly monitored for new disease activity, a new study suggests. The findings showed that people older than 50 generally experience an…

People with multiple sclerosis (MS) seem to experience significant changes in cognition more than a year before significant physical decline is evident, a study found. While measures of processing speed, verbal memory, and visual memory worsened after about 2.7 years, significant changes in walking function and dexterity were only…

Following the MIND diet, a program that focuses on brain health, may help reduce disability, ease fatigue, and improve quality of life for people with multiple sclerosis (MS), according to an analysis of data from a U.K. database. The diet, which combines aspects of the Mediterranean and the Dietary…

The new revisions to the McDonald criteria for multiple sclerosis (MS) —  a set of guidelines long used to diagnose the neurodegenerative condition — have increased the proportion of people who can be diagnosed with MS and also allow for earlier diagnoses. That’s according to a new analysis…

The 41st Congress of the European Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS), the world’s largest congress dedicated to multiple sclerosis (MS) research and care, kicks off today in Barcelona. About 9,000 scientists, clinicians, industry leaders, and patient advocates from more than 100 countries are expected…

People with multiple sclerosis (MS) may receive less frequent treatments with anti-CD20 therapies without increasing their risk of disease activity or disability progression. That’s according to a new meta-analysis of published studies that investigated the use of different dosing schedules for anti-CD20 therapies — approved treatments that deplete the…

An international research team has secured nearly $800,000 (about CA$1.1 million) to advance a potential regenerative therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS) toward clinical testing. While existing treatments can slow disease progression, none can repair the nerve damage that has already occurred. This new project aims to change that by…

People with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) who started fasting or adopted a ketogenic diet — one low in carbs and rich in fat — for 18 months showed reductions in risk factors for heart and metabolic disease that were similar to those who followed a standard healthy diet, according…

Children and adolescents who go on to develop multiple sclerosis (MS) begin visiting the emergency department more often than their peers as early as a dozen years before their first MS symptoms appear, a new study from Canada suggests. In fact, over an 18-year period, children later diagnosed…

Paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs), which represent areas of damage in the brain and spinal cord with chronic active inflammation, are highly indicative of multiple sclerosis (MS) in people being evaluated for the disease, a new study reports. The findings support using this imaging biomarker as a useful tool for…

TG Therapeutics has started enrolling participants in a Phase 3 trial to test a new version of Briumvi (ublituximab-xiiy) that can be injected at home. This change could offer greater convenience and flexibility for people with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). The new formulation is given…

Immunic Therapeutics will receive a new U.S. patent covering its experimental therapy, vidofludimus calcium, and some related molecules in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Titled “Treatment of multiple sclerosis comprising DHODH inhibitors,” the patent explicitly covers the use of the molecules in progressive types of MS, including primary…

The CD20 inhibitor Ocrevus (ocrelizumab) rapidly depletes immune B-cells in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), as expected, but ongoing treatment also leads to changes in immune T-cells, a new study reports. After about six months of treatment, patients experience T-cell changes such as an increase in regulatory…